[Codility]Lesson5/PrefixSums/CounDiv

Mijeong Ryu·2023년 4월 27일
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Codility

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https://app.codility.com/demo/results/trainingVBMRVB-VZN/

문제

Write a function:

class Solution { public int solution(int A, int B, int K); }

that, given three integers A, B and K, returns the number of integers within the range [A..B] that are divisible by K, i.e.:

{ i : A ≤ i ≤ B, i mod K = 0 }

For example, for A = 6, B = 11 and K = 2, your function should return 3, because there are three numbers divisible by 2 within the range [6..11], namely 6, 8 and 10.

Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:

A and B are integers within the range [0..2,000,000,000];
K is an integer within the range [1..2,000,000,000];
A ≤ B.

코드

// you can also use imports, for example:
// import java.util.*;

// you can write to stdout for debugging purposes, e.g.
// System.out.println("this is a debug message");
import java.util.*;
class Solution {
    public int solution(int A, int B, int K) {
        int a = A/K;
        int b = B/K;
        int ans = 0;

        if(A%K==0){
            b = b+1;
        }

        ans = b-a;
        return ans;
    }
}

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