랜덤 조크
http://api.icndb.com/jokes/random결과
{
"type": "success",
"value": {
"id": 607,
"joke": "Chuck Norris plays pool with comets and astroids. He shoots them into black holes.",
"categories": []
}
}
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/skeleton/2.0.4/skeleton.css" />
<title>Joke Generator</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>조크 생성기</h2>
<form>
<div>
<label for="number">Number of jokes</label>
<input type="number" id="number">
</div>
<div>
<button class="get-jokes">Get Jokes</button>
</div>
</form>
<ul class="jokes"></ul>
</div>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>app.js
document.querySelector('.get-jokes').addEventListener('click', getJokes);
function getJokes(e) {
const number = document.querySelector('input[type="number"]').value;
//xhr 객체 생성후 조크 api 주소를 이용해 조크 불러오기
e.preventDefault();
}객체 생성
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
open 메소드
xhr.open('GET',
http://api.icndb.com/jokes/random/${number}, true);
send 메소드
xhr.send();
send 메소드 위에 onload 메소드 작성하기
xhr.onload = function() {
if(this.status === 200) {
console.log(this.responseText);
//const response = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
}
}
onload 메소드
xhr.onload = function() {
if(this.status === 200) {
const response = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
let output = '';
if(response.type === 'success') {
response.value.forEach(function(joke){
output += `<li>${joke.joke}</li>`;
});
} else {
output += '<li>Something went wrong</li>';
}
document.querySelector('.jokes').innerHTML = output;
}
}
픽서