In Dart and Flutter, add
and addAll
are methods used for adding elements to a collection like a List or a Set. Here's how they differ:
add
The add
method is used to add a single element to the end of a collection.
For example, for a list:
List<int> numbers = [1, 2, 3];
numbers.add(4); // Adds 4 to the end of the list.
// Now numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
addAll
The addAll
method is used to add multiple elements to the end of a collection. This method takes an Iterable
(which can be a List, a Set, etc.) and adds all elements from that iterable to the collection.
For example, for a list:
List<int> numbers = [1, 2, 3];
numbers.addAll([4, 5, 6]); // Adds 4, 5, 6 to the end of the list.
// Now numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
add
adds a single element.addAll
adds multiple elements from an Iterable
.Your previous example with maps was a bit misleading because addAll
on maps is used to add all key-value pairs from one map to another. However, add
is not a method on Dart's built-in Map
class. Here's how addAll
could be used for maps:
Map<String, String> map1 = {'key1': 'value1'};
Map<String, String> map2 = {'key2': 'value2', 'key3': 'value3'};
map1.addAll(map2);
// Now map1 = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2', 'key3': 'value3'}